If woodpeckers were trying out for percussionist in the jazz ensemble, this bird would be the top choice.
Unlike the regular drumming of others in this species, the Yellow-bellied Sapsucker drums to its own rhythms. They are also fond of using human materials like road signs and metal fireplace flashing for their performances.
This species is the only sapsucker and the only completely migratory woodpecker in the eastern part of the continent. This can make them a bit more challenging to find. However, along their route, they leave a trail – horizontal holes (sapwells) in the bark of trees.
It is said that Yellow-bellied Sapsuckers drill the newer rows of sapwells above the older rows. So, it would seem reasonable to conclude that many rows on the same tree would indicate a “favorite eatery.” And these would be the trees to watch since sapsuckers spend a good percentage of their days tending to, defending and eating from the wells.
Fun Facts
While they prefer birch and maple for their meals, Yellow-bellies are known to have tapped over 1,000 different tree and woody plant species.
How to Identify a Yellow-bellied Sapsucker
While similar in appearance to the Hairy and Downy Woodpeckers, identifying a Yellow-bellied can often be accomplished without binoculars. Look for a bright red crown (and red chin for the males) along with obvious white wings patches.
Yellow-bellied Sapsucker Habitat
Young forests with fast growing trees as well as hardwoods and orchards.
Conservation Note
A slight increase in population over the last forty years makes this a species of low conservation concern.
ABOUT THIS SERIES:
“Birds of the Blue Ridge” showcases frequently seen and rare birds across the southern Appalachian region. For over four decades, Angela Minor has traveled with binoculars and field guides across the continental U.S., Alaska, the Caribbean and seven European countries. She is a contributing editor with BRC magazine and a freelance writer, penning travel and nature feature articles for several regional and national print publications. Angela created and authored the state park birding series for Bird Watcher’s Digest.
Read More by Angela Minor: BlueRidgeCountry.com/AngelaMinor
