The Rock Guard Walls

Guard walls were taken apart and reinforced to meet federal highway safety standards.Vegetation is crawling across them now, making them look as though they’ve been there forever.

Here’s a story I’d partly forgotten, until I started rereading what I’d written about the Blue Ridge Parkway for this magazine—and one that bears repeating. From just south of Doughton Park to the North Carolina/Virginia state line, 31,000 linear feet of dry masonry guard walls were built, from the rock blasted from the mountains to make room for the roadway.

By the time that they ceased to function very well as a barrier to prevent vehicles leaving the roadway from tumbling down the mountainside—at least in the Federal Highway Administration’s opinion—they were part of the parkway’s “historic fabric,” and parkway landscape architects fought a long battle to retain them. A compromise was eventually reached; the walls were taken down, and, where needed, footers were poured, the walls strengthened in various ways, and small reflectors attached to help drivers see them at night and in foggy weather. 

This work is now complete, as it wasn’t in 2010, when I wrote my article (May/June 2010; see link in adjoining sidebar). Driving the parkway now, those walls look as though they were never taken apart and reassembled. Grapevines, virgin’s bower and Virginia creeper are extending their reach across them. But here’s the irony I’d forgotten: Far from being part of the vision of orginal parkway landscape architect Stan Abbott, they were something he vigorously opposed, on grounds that they reduced shoulder width, cost more than the guardrails he favored, and introduced an inappropriate design element. That may be, but I, for one, always look forward to seeing them. I think they’re beautiful.

You Might Also Like:

2027 Best of the Mountains Awards

2026 Best of the Mountains Awards

Submit your nominations for the finest in the Blue Ridge today!
Roanoke, Virginia, USA downtown skyline at dawn

2026 Happiest Mountain Towns

Ten years after this poll’s inaugural launch, we once again turned to our knowledgeable readers for their picks. The results? A brand-new collection of 71 exceptional Blue Ridge communities that excel at bringing big smiles to the faces of both residents and visitors.
Kayaks on Toccoa River Below the Falls

7 Fabulous Float-to-Stays

Paddling trips on scenic rivers to great mountain towns make for perfect summer getaways.
Blooming rosebay rhododendrons frame a lovely, fast-moving cascade along the Oconaluftee River in Great Smoky Mountains National Park near Cherokee, North Carolina. Photo by Robert Stephens

Currents & Cascades: A Photo Essay

Our contributing photographers followed the flow of summer.
Sunrise Landscape Great Smoky Mountains National Park Gatlinburg TN and Oconaluftee Valley Cherokee NC

Summer Fun in the Smokies

Our longtime contributing editor knows Great Smoky Mountains National Park like the back of her hand. Drawing inspiration from countless visits over the years, she shares some of her favorite spots to explore during the warm months, plus insider tips for spotting wildlife, discovering waterfalls, finding the best family-friendly experiences in the park—and more!
Mural at the George Buckley Community Center in Marmet, starting point of the Miners’ March.

Courage in the Hollers

More than a century after the 1921 West Virginia Miners’ March that ended with the Battle of Blair Mountain, the story is being told in new and unforgettable ways.
©Steven Reinhold

Fueling Adventure

Lee “Natty” Trebotich transforms wild plants and outdoor know-how into unique experiences worth savoring.
Grandmaw’s Pepperoni Roll

Mountaineers Are Always Free!

The Mountain State’s signature snack—just the way Grandmaw made it.
Elizabethton, Tennessee, USA, - May 15, 2021: Reenactment at Sycamore Shoals State Historic Park of the Siege of Fort Watauga in 1776.

Revolutionary Roundup

On July 4, 1776, a new nation was born. In honor of this historic day, we explore the forts, battlefields, museums, trails, and more that trace the Patriots’ journey to freedom in the Blue Ridge Mountains.
2025 Festivals and Events

2026 Festivals & Events Guide

From the Virginias and the Carolinas to Georgia, Tennessee, and Kentucky, our annual compendium is the perfect travel companion.